CVE-2023-53171

MEDIUM
MEDIUM Priority: 0.01 BB Relevance: 36/100
Published: 2025-09-15 Modified: 2026-11-05 First seen: 2026-11-05 Status: active

Attack Surface

Low Complexity No Interaction

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV: Local
AC: Low
PR: Low
UI: None
S: Unchanged
C: None
I: None
A: High

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: vfio/type1: prevent underflow of locked_vm via exec() When a vfio container is preserved across exec, the task does not change, but it gets a new mm with locked_vm=0, and loses the count from existing dma mappings. If the user later unmaps a dma mapping, locked_vm underflows to a large unsigned value, and a subsequent dma map request fails with ENOMEM in __account_locked_vm. To avoid underflow, grab and save the mm at the time a dma is mapped. Use that mm when adjusting locked_vm, rather than re-acquiring the saved task's mm, which may have changed. If the saved mm is dead, do nothing. locked_vm is incremented for existing mappings in a subsequent patch.

Affected Software (7)

VendorProductVersion
Linux Linux 73fa0d10d077d9521ee2dace2307ae2c9a965336 < 5a271242716846cc016736fb76be2b40ee49b0c3
Linux Linux 73fa0d10d077d9521ee2dace2307ae2c9a965336 < eafb81c50da899dd80b340c841277acc4a1945b7
Linux Linux 73fa0d10d077d9521ee2dace2307ae2c9a965336 < a6b2aabe664098d5cf877ae0fd96459464a30e17
Linux Linux 73fa0d10d077d9521ee2dace2307ae2c9a965336 < b0790dff0760b7734cf0961f497ad64628ca550b
Linux Linux 73fa0d10d077d9521ee2dace2307ae2c9a965336 < 046eca5018f8a5dd1dc2cedf87fb5843b9ea3026
Linux Linux 3.6
linux linux_kernel 3.6 – 5.10.173

Bug Bounty Relevance

36 / 100
✓ Low complexity
✓ No user interaction

CVSS Score

5.5 / 10.0 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS — Exploitation Probability

0.16%
Raw Score 0.001600
Percentile 5.3%
Date 2026-11-14

EPSS Trend

2026-11-14
0.00160
2026-11-13
0.00160
2026-11-12
0.00159
2026-11-10
0.00159
2026-11-09
0.00159
2026-11-08
0.00159
2026-11-07
0.00159
2026-11-06
0.00159
2026-11-05
0.00159

Intelligence Sources

mitre ref →
nvd ref →